Saturday, February 7, 2015

What to look for.. Signs and Symptoms

Signs vs. Symptoms

What do these mean?

Signs: what your doctor will find via examination or lab test results
Symtoms: what the patient feels


Presentation of CF in infancy:

*20% of CF infants or children have meconium ileum: baby's first poop blocks bowel

*45% of CF infants or children have

  • respiratory symptoms: cough, wheezing difficulty breathing         
  • respiratory signs: hyperinflation of lung fields,  obstructive airway disease determined from pulmonary function tests (PFTs)

*28% of CF infects or children have Failure to Thrive diagnosis: failure to meet growth milestones             despite adequate nutrition

Presentation of CF in adults (only 7% of patients with CF are diagnosed > 18)

  • GI symptoms: failure to properly absorb nutrients due to abnormal enzyme production from pancreas
  • diabetes mellitus: pancreatic insufficiency of insulin production (needed for glucose tolerance)
  • infertility: defects in sperm transport or reduced fertility in women due to malnutrition or abnormal production of cervical mucus

Presentation if Pictures and Graphs:


BODY PARTS AFFECTED BY CF:
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SYSTEMS THROUGH THE AGES:
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OVERVIEW FROM A NURSING PERSPECTIVE: what to look out for as a healthcare professional





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